Sekhechana sa peo ea moraraoligomeric proanthocyanidins, bioflavonoid e nang le sebopeho se ikhethileng sa limolek'hule, e amoheloa e le antioxidant e sebetsang ka ho fetisisa ea tlhaho lefatšeng.Motsoako oa peo ea morara ke phofo e bofubelu bo bofubelu bo bofubelu, e moea hanyenyane, e astringent, e qhibiliha ka metsing le boholo ba metsoako ea tlhaho.Liteko li bontšitse hore matla a antioxidant a oligomeric proanthocyanidins ea peo ea morara e ne e le makhetlo a 50 a vithamine E le makhetlo a 20 a vithamine C, 'me sekhahla sa ho monya se ne se potlakile ebile se feletse.Kamora metsotso e 20, khatello e phahameng ea mali e fihlile, 'me halofo ea bophelo ba metabolism e ne e le lihora tse 7.
Ho lumeloa hore bophelong ba kajeno batho ba ela hloko haholoanyane bophelo bo botle, lentsoe "peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins” ha se osele ho rona.Kajeno, Xiaobian o tlil'o hlahisa ts'ebetso ea bo13 ea oligomeric proanthocyanidins ka ho khetheha.
1. Ho theola khatello ea mali le k'holeseterole
Ha lilemo li ntse li feta, likhoele tse rekere ka har'a methapo li tla thatafala butle-butle, e leng sesosa sa bohlokoa sa khatello ea mali ho batho ba tsofetseng.Setlolo sa peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins se ka eketsa elasticity ea methapo ea mali le khatello e tlase ea mali.Bakuli ba nkang peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins kamora nako, khatello ea mali e tla fokotseha haholo.Li-oligomeric proanthocyanidins tsa peo ea morara li ka fokotsa k'holeseterole e mpe, tsa fokotsa li-deposit tsa cholesterol e mpe tse behiloeng maboteng a methapo ea mali, 'me tsa fokotsa khatello ea mali ka ho thibela tšebetso ea reverse transcriptase.
2. Thibela arteriosclerosis, lefu la pelo le stroke
Lefu la pelo le etsa karolo ea 50 lekholong ea batho bohle ba shoang United States selemo se seng le se seng.Arteriosclerosis ke ntho ea bohlokoa e bakang lefu la pelo.Arteriosclerosis e ka thibela phallo ea mali, joalo ka angina pectoris kapa myocardial infarction pelong, ho lahleheloa ke mohopolo kapa stroke bokong.Setlhare khahlanong le lefu lena ke oligomeric proanthocyanidins ea peo ea morara, e sebetsang hantle ebile e bolokehile.E ke ke ea sireletsa lerako le ka hare la methapo ea mali ho senyeha, empa hape e thibela liplatelete hore li se ke tsa koala le ho etsa maqeba a mali, e le ho fokotsa kotsi ea stroke.
3. Anticancer
Phello e khahlanong le mofetše ea peo ea morara e tlalehiloe koranteng ea Amerika ea Science.Lithuto tsa nako e telele li bontšitse seopeo ea morara e ntšitsoeng oligomeric proanthocyanidinse ka fokotsa sekhahla sa ts'oaetso ea mefuta e fapaneng ea mofetše ho isa tekanyong e phahameng.Phuputso e 'ngoe e bontšitse hore sekhahla sa kankere ea batho ba nang le maemo a tlaase a vithamine E e ne e le makhetlo a 11,4 ho batho ba tloaelehileng.Leha ho le joalo, ts'ebetso ea antioxidant ea peō ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins e makhetlo a 50 ho feta ea vithamine E. Li-oligomeric proanthocyanidins tsa peo ea morara li ka boela tsa sireletsa lisele tse bolaeang lisele tsa mofetše le ho lelefatsa nako ea ts'ebetso ea lisele tsa mofetše.
4. Thibela seso
Sekhahla sa seso sa ka mpeng se phahame haholo sechabeng sa kajeno.Lebaka le ka sehloohong la seso sa ka mpeng ke ho potlakisa bophelo ba batho le ho eketseha ha khatello ea kelello.Ho phela sebakeng sena ka nako e telele, secretion ea histamine ka mpeng e eketseha ka tsela e nepahetseng, e lebisang ho seso sa ka mpeng.Li-oligomeric proanthocyanidins tse tsoang peo ea morara li fokotsa histamine, li sireletsa lerako la mala ka gastric mucosa, li fokotsa khoholeho e eketsehileng ea liso leboteng la mpa, li fokotsa bokaholimo ba seso le ho thusa ho phekola liso.Lithethefatsi tse ling bakeng sa seso sa ka mpeng haholo-holo li alafa seso sa ka mpeng ka ho thibela secretion ea asiti ea ka mpeng, e leng hangata e lebisang liketsong tse kang dyspepsia.Setlolo sa peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins se ka thibela ka katleho liso tsa ka mpeng le tsa duodenal tse bakoang ke aspirin, steroids le lithethefatsi tsa NSSID.
5. Felisa bohloko ba ramatiki le ho ruruha
Khale koana lilemong tsa bo-1950, tšebetso e khahlanong le ho ruruha eamorara bonad extract oligomeric proanthocyanidins e hlokometsoe.E ka thibela ho qaptjoa le ho lokolloa ha lintlha tse ngata tsa ho ruruha.Li-oligomeric proanthocyanidins tsa peo ea morara li ka kopanngoa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng lithaneng tsa manonyeletso ho thibela ho ruruha ha manonyeletso, ho thusa ho folisa lisele tse senyehileng le ho kokobetsa bohloko, kahoo oligomeric proanthocyanidins ea peo ea morara e na le phello e kholo mefuteng e fapaneng ea ramatiki.
6. Ntlafatsa prostatitis
Ho ruruha ha e le hantle ke mokhoa oa pathological o ka hlahang karolong efe kapa efe ea 'mele oa motho.Ke karabelo ea khatello ea maikutlo ho ts'oaetso, ts'oaetso le ts'usumetso.E ka bonahala ka matšoao a fapaneng, joalo ka bofubelu, bohloko, feberu le ho se sebetse hantle.Prostatitis ke lefu le tloaelehileng ho banna.Ke lefu la ho ruruha le bakoang ke ho se sebetse ha prostate tlas'a ketso ea prostaglandin PGE2.Li-oligomeric proanthocyanidins tsa peo ea morara li ka ntlafatsa matšoao a prostatitis le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba bophelo ba bakuli ba prostate ka ho thibela ho lokolloa ha PGE2.
7. Thibela allergy
Antianaphylaxis ea peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins e amana le phello ea eona ea antihistamine.Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea lisele tsa' mele oa motho tse bitsoang basophils le mast cell, tse nang le lintho tse susumetsang maikutlo.Li-radicals tsa mahala li sebetsa liseleng tsa lisele tsena tse peli, tse bakang ho phatloha ha lisele le ho lokolloa ha lintho tse susumetsang maikutlo.Ha 'mele o kopana le lintho tse ling tse tsoang ka ntle, tse kang peo e phofo, lerōle, lithethefatsi, liprotheine tsa 'mele osele (joaloka tlhapi, shrimp le lijo tse ling tsa leoatleng), matšoao a ho kula a tla hlaha.Ho fapana le lithethefatsi tse ling tse atisang ho sebelisoa tse khahlanong le allergic, oligomeric proanthocyanidins ea peo ea morara ha e sebetse feela, empa hape ha e na litla-morao tse kang ho khathala, ho tepella maikutlong, joalo-joalo, tse ke keng tsa ama mosebetsi o tloaelehileng le bophelo.
8. Sireletsa boko
Peo ea morara ke eona feela antioxidant e ka fanang ka tšireletso ho lisele tsa boko ka mokoallo oa mali le boko.Ka hona, e ka thibela lefu la Alzheimer.Ho phaella moo, e ka boela ea tsitsisa mokoallo oa mali-boko le ho thibela lintho tse kotsi le tse chefo ho kena bokong, e le ho sireletsa boko.
9. Thibelo le kalafo ea asthma le emphysema
Li-oligomeric proanthocyanidins tse tsoang peo ea morara li molemo ho bakuli ba nang le asthma le emphysema.Asthma e bakoa haholo ke ho hana ho honoa ha bronchus.Setlolo sa peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins se ka thibela tlhahiso ea histamine le lintho tse ling tse alejiki, kahoo e sebetsa haholo ho thibela le ho alafa asma.Motsoako oa peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins le ona o fokotsa matšoao a amanang le emphysema, joalo ka ho khohlela, bofokoli, mamina le mafu a phefumoloho.
10. Thibelo ea cataract le glaucoma
Batšehetsi ba TV le balateli ba likhomphutha ba lutseng ka pel'a skrine nako e telele ba tla utloa bohloko bo matla haholo ba mahlaseli a kotsi mahlong a bona, e leng tšenyo ea li-radicals tsa mahala ho lense ea bona le retina.United States, batho ba ka bang 40 000 ba foufala ka lebaka la lefu la lera selemo le selemo.Lipeo tsa morara li tlosa li-radicals tsa mahala 'meleng le ho thibela oxidation ea li-radicals tsa mahala ho liprotheine tsa lense, e le ho thibela ho hlaha ha cataract.Li-oligomeric proanthocyanidins tsa peo ea morara li ka ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa methapo ea mali haholo, tsa fokotsa ho kenella ha methapo ea mali, kahoo tsa thibela ho lutla ha lintho tse ling maling, le ho thibela ho hlaha ha lefu la tsoekere la retinitis.
Glaucoma e bakoa ke khatello e phahameng ea intraocular.Li-oligomeric proanthocyanidins tsa peo ea morara li bonolo ho tlama ka collagen, e le hore tšenyo ea mahala ea collagen e ka felisoa ke oligomeric proanthocyanidins ea peo ea morara pele e ka thibela glaucoma.Ebile, peo ea morara e ntšitsoeng oligomeric proanthocyanidins e ka boela ea lokisa collagen e sentsoeng ke li-radicals tsa mahala, kahoo peo ea morara e tsoang oligomeric proanthocyanidins le eona e ka sebelisoa ho phekola glaucoma.
11. Sireletsa meno le marenene ka katleho
Li-caries tsa meno li bakoa ke libaktheria tsa cariogenic molomong.Baketeria ena e khona ho bolisa tsoekere hore e hlahise asiti, e le hore e bolisoe ke meno, e etse masoba a caries, e pepese methapo ea meno e ka hare, ’me e utloise batho bohloko bo ke keng ba mamelleha.Leha ho le joalo, libaktheria tsa cariogenic li ka bapala karolo ea eona ea cariogenic feela ka ho kopanya motsoako oa fibrin moqhaka kapa holim'a leino.Peo ea morara e ntšitsoeng oligomeric proanthocyanidins e ka tlama ho fiber ena ea protheine, ea li thibela ho tlama ho etsa plaque le ho khomarela meno a tsona, e le hore baktheria ea cariogenic e lahleheloe ke "sebaka sa eona sa motheo".Tlas’a ho hlatsuoa ha mathe ka hanong, libaktheria ha li khone ho khomarela meno ka nako e telele, kahoo ha li khone ho bolisa tsoekere hore li hlahise asiti e senyang meno.
12. Fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo pele ho khoeli
Matšoao a tloaelehileng a khatello ea maikutlo pele ho khoeli ke: bohloko ba ho ilela khoeli, ho ruruha ha sefuba, ho se thabise ka mpeng, ho ruruha sefahlehong, bohloko bo sa tsitsang ba pelvic, boima ba 'mele, ho se sebetse ha endocrine, ho se tsitse maikutlong, ho thaba, ho teneha, ho tepella maikutlong le hlooho ea methapo.Setlolo sa peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins se ka imolla khatello ea maikutlo ea ho ilela khoeli ka thepa ea antiallergic.
13. Khahlanong le botsofali
Linaheng tsa Europe le Amerika, oligomeric proanthocyanidins ea peo ea morara e tsejoa e le "livithamine tsa letlalo" le "litlolo tsa molomo".Ke lihlahisoa tse tummeng tsa botle bakeng sa basali ba lilemo tsohle.
Letlalo le na le lisele tse ngata tse kopanyang, tse nang le collagen le elastin, tse phethang karolo ea bohlokoa mohahong oohle oa letlalo.Botšepehi bona bo itšetlehile ka seo ho thoeng ke "collagen cross-linking" - collagen e etsa microfibrils, 'me li-microfibrils tse peli li kopantsoe, feela joaloka lere.Ho kopanya ho itekanetseng hoa hlokahala hobane feela ka tsela ena ho ka bolokoa botšepehi ba sebopeho sa letlalo.Leha ho le joalo, mahala radical oxidation e ka baka crosslinking e feteletseng, e leng se etsang hore mohaho ona o be thata le o brittle.Letlalong, crosslinking ena e feteletseng e bonahala e le wrinkles le vesicles.
Motsoako oa peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidins o bapala karolo e 'meli mona: ka lehlakoreng le leng, e ka khothaletsa sebopeho sa khokahano e nepahetseng ea collagen.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, joalo ka sesebelisoa se sebetsang sa mahala sa radical scavenger, se ka thibela ho hlaha ha "crosslinking e feteletseng".Ka hona, e thibela ponahalo ea makhopho a letlalo le li-vesicles mme e boloka letlalo le le bonolo ebile le boreleli.
Se etsang hore letlalo le be bonolo ke karolo e 'ngoe ea letlalo - elastin e thata.Elastin e thata e ka senyeha ka tšenyo ea mahala kapa elastase.Letlalo le se nang elastin e thata le hlephile ebile le fokola, le etsa hore batho ba shebahale ba tsofetse.Li-radicals tsa mahala li thibela tlhahiso ea elastin e thata le ho thibela mosebetsi oa eona.Ho ntšoa ha peo ea morara oligomeric proanthocyanidin ho tlosa li-radicals tsa mahala le ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba letlalo ho tsoa kahare.Ke ka lebaka lena oligomeric proanthocyanidins ea peo ea morara e tsejoang e le "vithamine ea letlalo" le "litlolo tsa molomo".
Nako ea poso: Apr-14-2022