[Orukọ Latin] Sambucus nigra

[ni pato] Anthocyanidins15% 25% UV

[Irisi] eleyi ti itanran lulú

Ohun ọgbin Apá Lo: Eso

[Iwọn patikulu] 80Mesh

[Padanu lori gbigbe] ≤5.0%

[Heavy Irin] ≤10PPM

[Ipamọ] Tọju ni itura & agbegbe gbigbẹ, yago fun ina taara ati ooru.

[Selifu aye] 24 osu

[Package] Ti kojọpọ ninu awọn ilu iwe ati awọn baagi ṣiṣu meji ninu.

[Net àdánù] 25kgs / ilu

[Kini iyọkuro elderberry?]

Elderberry jade wa lati eso ti Sambucus nigra tabi Black Elder, eya ti a ri ni Europe, Western Asia, North Africa, ati North America. Ti a npe ni "apoti oogun ti awọn eniyan ti o wọpọ," Awọn ododo Alàgbà, awọn berries, awọn ewe, epo igi, ati awọn gbongbo ni a ti lo fun awọn ọgọrun ọdun ni awọn oogun ibile. amino acids. A gbagbọ Elderberry lati ni awọn lilo itọju ailera bi egboogi-iredodo, diuretic, ati ajẹsara-stimulant.

[Iṣẹ]

1. Bi oogun aise ohun elo: O le se igbelaruge iwosan ti ikun ati inu; O le ṣee lo fun jedojedo nla ati onibaje ati jedojedo evocable hepatomegaly, hepatocirrhosis; igbelaruge iwosan ti ẹdọ iṣẹ.

2. Gẹgẹbi awọ awọ ounjẹ ounjẹ: Ti a lo pupọ ni awọn akara oyinbo, ohun mimu, suwiti, yinyin ipara ati bẹbẹ lọ.

3. Gẹgẹbi ohun elo aise kemikali fun lilo ojoojumọ: Ti a lo jakejado ni ọpọlọpọ awọn iru oogun ehin alawọ ewe ati awọn ohun ikunra.

Eyi ni atokọ eniyan….
Methadone-oral 80-90%, idaji-aye- wakati 24-36, rectal 76%
Ketobemiodone ẹnu jẹ 34% +/-10%, rectally 44% +/- 9%, idaji-aye jẹ wakati 2.25-2.45
Meperidine rectal bioavailability jẹ isunmọ 55%, 80% si 85% IM, imukuro idaji-aye 3.0 wakati
Buprenorphine ti o ni amuaradagba pupọ ti o so 96%, bioavailability sublingual jẹ isunmọ 30%, ẹnu jẹ 15-22%, 90-100% IM, imukuro idaji-aye jẹ awọn wakati 12-44
Hydromorphone – awọn akoko 5-8 ti o lagbara bi morphine, intranasal- 52.4%, iṣakoso rectal 33%, Oral-30-35%, (tun royin bi 50.7% +/- 29.8% ẹnu; 33% +/- 22% rectal; 54.4% - 59.8% imu)
Dihydrocodeine ẹnu-20-21% idaji aye 4 wakati
Heroin ẹnu ~ 35% IV- 100% IM-85% Mu (tabi vaporized?) 52-55% vaporized Semisynthetic itọsẹ, Intranasal 44-61%
Fentanyl- Bioavailability 92% (transdermal), 50% (sublingual/ buccal (lodi si ẹrẹkẹ), Amuaradagba abuda 80-85%, idaji-aye 3-12 wakati
Sufentanil intranasal bio- 78%,
Amuaradagba Remifentanil 70% (isopọ si awọn ọlọjẹ pilasima) Igbesi aye idaji 1-20 iṣẹju
Alfentanil- IV ~ 100%, 92% amuaradagba abuda, idaji aye jẹ wakati 1.5-2
Morphine ~ 32% oral/rectal, insuffulated- 15-20%, Chitosan(polysaccharide laini ti o ṣe iranlọwọ fa awọn oogun dara julọ) ti han lati mu bioavailability imu ti morphine pọ si lati ni ayika 10-20% si ju 60%, SC-60% , amuaradagba abuda 30-40%, idaji-aye jẹ 2-3 wakati
Oxycodone-oral 60-87% intranasal- jakejado yatọ 45-70%
Hydrocodone- oral bioavailability ni a ko mọ gaan ṣugbọn o wa ni ayika bioavailability oxycodone, ~ 70% ti a maa n gba, idaji-aye jẹ wakati 4-8
Oxymorphone ti imu bioavailabilty [43%] ẹnu kekere 10-20%
Butorphanol -oral 5-17% nitori iṣelọpọ agbara akọkọ ti o ga julọ
Tramadol- bioavailability pipe ti tramadol ti a gba ni taara ninu awọn suppositories jẹ 77.0%, Oral-68-72% (Ilọsiwaju pẹlu iwọn lilo ti o tun ṣe) igbesi aye idaji wakati 5-7
Codeine- atẹle rectal tabi iṣakoso ẹnu pẹlu wiwa eto ti o to 90%; ninu imukuro iwadi kan yatọ si 4-agbo ati wiwa eto lẹhin iwọn lilo ẹnu wa laarin 50 ati 84%
Diphenoxylate Protein abuda 74-95% Igbesi aye idaji 12-14 wakati ti a lo fun gbuuru, (ko ni itẹlọrun kọja idena-ọpọlọ ẹjẹ)
Pethidine (meperidine) Gbigba bioavailability ẹnu jẹ 50-60% ninu awọn alaisan ti o ni iṣẹ ẹdọ deede. IM 80-85%, Amuaradagba Isopọ 65-75%, Igbesi aye idaji 3-5 wakati
Normeperidine jẹ nipa idaji bi agbara bi meperidine, ṣugbọn o ni lẹmeji awọn ipa imudara CNS.
Pentazocine- Bioavailability ~ 20% ẹnu, Igbesi aye idaji 2 si 3 wakati

Awọn alatako opiate
Naloxone oral- 2-4% (90% gbigba ṣugbọn iṣelọpọ akọkọ-kọja giga), igbesi aye idaji 1-1.5 wakati
Naltrexone Oral Bioavailability 5-40%, Amuaradagba abuda 21%, Igbesi aye idaji-wakati 4 (naltrexone),
ati awọn wakati 13 (6-β-naltrexol) (metabolite)

OMS jẹ eto igbesi aye rere ti o ni ero lati ṣe iranlọwọ fun eniyan lati gbe gigun, igbesi aye ilera laisi awọn iṣoro deede ti o ni nkan ṣe pẹlu Ọpọ Sclerosis. OMS da lori iwadii ijinle sayensi lile. Fun alaye diẹ sii nipa eto OMS, wo www.overcomingms.org ati iwe Ọjọgbọn George Jelinek, 'Bibori Multiple Sclerosis'.