[Igama lesiLatini] uSalix alba L.

[Umthombo weZityalo] ovela eTshayina

[Iinkcukacha] Salicin 15-98%

[Imbonakalo] Brown Brown ukuya kumgubo oMhlophe

Inxalenye yezityalo ezisetyenzisiweyo: Ixolo

[Ubungakanani besuntswana] 80 Mesh

[Ilahleko ekomisweni] ≤5.0%

[Intsimbi enzima] ≤10PPM

[Ugcino] Gcina kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo, gcina kude nokukhanya okuthe ngqo kunye nobushushu.

[Ubomi beShelufu] Iinyanga ezingama-24

[Ipakethi] Ipakishwe ngamadubhu ephepha kunye neengxowa ezimbini zeplastiki ngaphakathi.

[Ubunzima obukhoyo] 25kgs/igubu

Intshayelelo emfutshane

I-Salicin yinto eyenzeka ngokwemvelo efumaneka kwixolo leentlobo ezininzi zemithi, imvelaphi yaseMntla yaseMelika, evela kwi-willow, poplar, kunye neentsapho ze-aspen. Umngcunube omhlophe, ogama lakhe lesiLatini elithi, Salix alba, igama elithi salicin lithatyathwe, ngowona mthombo waziwayo wale khompawundi, kodwa ufumaneka kwinani leminye imithi, amatyholo, kunye nezityalo ezinohlaza kunye nokwenziwa urhwebo. Lilungu lentsapho yeglucoside yeekhemikhali kwaye isetyenziswa njenge-analgesic kunye ne-antipyretic. I-salicin isetyenziswa njenge-precursor ye-synthesis ye-salicylic acid kunye ne-acetylsalicylic acid, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-aspirin.

Umbala ongenambala, i-crystalline eqinile kwifom ecocekileyo, i-salicin ine-formula yekhemikhali C13H18O7. Inxalenye yesakhiwo sayo sekhemikhali ilingana neswekile yeswekile, oku kuthetha ukuba ihlelwa njengeglucoside. Iyanyibilika, kodwa hayi ngamandla, emanzini nakwi-alcohol. I-Salicin inencasa ekrakra kwaye iyi-analgesic yendalo kunye ne-antipyretic, okanye i-fever reducer. Ngobuninzi, inokuba yityhefu, kwaye ukugqithisa ngokweqile kunokukhokelela kumonakalo wesibindi kunye nezintso. Xa ikwimo yayo ekrwada, isenokucaphukisa kancinci ulusu, amalungu okuphefumla, namehlo.

Umsebenzi

1. I-Salicin isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala.

2. Ukuphelisa iintlungu ezibuhlungu nezingapheliyo, eziquka intloko ebuhlungu, umqolo nentamo ebuhlungu, imisipha eqaqambayo, neentlungu zokuya esikhathini; Lawula ukungahambi kakuhle kwe-arthritis.

3. Ukuphelisa iintlungu ezibuhlungu nezingapheliyo.

4. Inefuthe elifanayo kumzimba njenge-aspirin ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi.

5. Yi-anti-inflammatory, i-fever reducer, i-analgesic, i-anti-rheumatic, kunye ne-astringent. Ngokukodwa, inceda ukukhulula iintloko.

Isicelo

1. Ukuchasana nokudumba, ukuchasana ne-rheumatic,

2.Yehlisa umkhuhlane,

3.Sebenzisa njenge-analgesic kunye ne-astringent,

4.Yehlisa intloko ebuhlungu,

I-5.Ukunciphisa intlungu ebangelwa yi-rheumatism, i-arthritis, kunye ne-carpal tunnel syndrome.

Ikhosi yeVidiyo yeMoof's Medical Biochemistry: https://moof-university.thinkific.com/courses/medical-biochemistry-for-usmle-step-1-exam

NgeeNgxaki zokuziqhelanisa eziNxulumene neZisombululo zeVidiyo eziSebenzisiweyo kwi-Amino Acids, ndwendwela courses.moofuniversity.com.

Intshayelelo kwii-amino acids, yintoni na, indlela ekhangeleka ngayo, indlela yokuzoba (uqikelelo lwe-Fischer), olukhoyo kwi-biological organisms.

I-amino acid, ibekwe ngokulula, yikhompawundi kunye neqela le-amino kunye neqela le-carboxylic acid. Ngoko ke, eli gama liqhelekileyo. Kwi-biology kunye ne-biochemistry, "i-amino acid" ibhekiselele ngokukodwa kwi-alpha L amino acids, apho kukho i-20 eyi-monomers / iibhloko zokwakha iiprotheni. Kukwakho ne-D amino acids, kodwa azikho kwizinto eziphilayo. I-L kunye ne-D i-amino acids i-enantiomers enye kwenye kwaye inikwe i-L okanye i-D ngokusekelwe kuqwalaselo xa kuthelekiswa ne-carbohydrate glyceraldehyde.

Ndikhankanya ngokukodwa ukuba, kwii-amino acids ezingama-20, zonke ngaphandle kwe-glycine zi-chiral. Ndikwabonisa indlela yokuzoba ii-amino acids kwifom yeZwitterion.

Ngomyalelo ocetyisiweyo wokujonga iividiyo, ulwazi malunga nokufundisa, izisombululo zevidiyo ezizezakho, kunye nethuba lokuxhasa iYunivesithi yaseMoof ngokwezemali, tyelela iMoofUniversity.com, kwaye ulandele iYunivesithi yaseMoof kumaqonga eendaba ezentlalo ahlukeneyo.

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