[Sunan Latin] Sambucus nigra

[Takaddun shaida] Anthocyanidins15% 25% UV

[Bayyana] Purple lafiya foda

Sashin Shuka Amfani: 'Ya'yan itace

[Girman sashi] 80Mesh

[Asara akan bushewa] ≤5.0%

(Heavy Metal) ≤10PPM

[Ajiya] Ajiye a wuri mai sanyi & busasshiyar wuri, nisantar hasken kai tsaye da zafi.

[Rayuwar Shelf] Watanni 24

[Package] An cushe cikin gangunan takarda da jakunkuna-roba biyu a ciki.

[Nauyin Net] 25kgs/Drum

[Menene cirewar elderberry?]

Ana fitar da Elderberry daga 'ya'yan itacen Sambucus nigra ko Black Elder, nau'in da ake samu a Turai, Yammacin Asiya, Arewacin Afirka, da Arewacin Amirka. Wanda ake kira "kwarjin likitancin jama'a," An yi amfani da furanni dattijo, berries, ganye, haushi, da kuma tushen su tsawon ƙarni a cikin magungunan gargajiya. amino acid. An yi imanin Elderberry yana da amfani na warkewa azaman anti-mai kumburi, diuretic, da immuno-stimulant.

[Aiki]

1. A matsayin magani danye kayan: Yana iya inganta warkar da gyambon ciki; Ana iya amfani da shi don m da na kullum hepatitis da kuma hepatitis evocable hepatomegaly, hepatocirrhosis; inganta warkar da aikin hanta.

2. Kamar yadda kayan abinci masu launi: Ana amfani da su sosai a cikin wainar, abin sha, alewa, ice cream da sauransu.

3. A matsayin danyen sinadarai don amfanin yau da kullun: Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan maganin koren maganin hakori da kayan kwalliya.

Ga lissafin mutane….
Methadone-na baka 80-90%, rabin rayuwa- 24-36 hours, dubura 76%
Ketobemiodone na baka ya kasance 34% +/- 10%, kai tsaye 44% +/- 9%, rabin rayuwa shine awanni 2.25-2.45
Meperidine rectal bioavailability shine kusan 55%, 80% zuwa 85% IM, kawar da rabin rayuwa 3.0h
Buprenorphine sosai sunadaran da aka ɗaure 96%, ingantaccen bioavailability na sublingual shine kusan 30%, baka shine 15-22%, 90-100% IM, kawar da rabin rayuwa shine awanni 12-44
Hydromorphone- sau 5-8 yana da ƙarfi kamar morphine, intranasal- 52.4%, Gudanar da Rectal 33%, Oral-30-35%, (kuma an ruwaito shi azaman 50.7% +/- 29.8% na baka; 33% +/- 22% rectal; 54.4% - 59.8% hanci)
Dihydrocodeine na baka-20-21% rabin rayuwa 4 hours
Heroin baka ~ 35% IV- 100% IM-85% Shan taba (ko vaporized?) 52-55% vaporized Semisynthetic abin samo asali, Intranasal 44-61%
Fentanyl- Bioavailability 92% (transdermal), 50% (sublingual / buccal (da kunci), Protein dauri 80-85%, rabin rayuwa 3-12 hours
Sufentanil intranasal bio- 78%,
Remifentanil Protein daure 70% (daure da sunadaran plasma) Rabin rayuwa 1-20 mintuna
Alfentanil- IV ~ 100%, 92% furotin dauri, rabin rayuwa shine 1.5-2 hours
Morphine ~ 32% na baka / dubura, wanda ba shi da lafiya - 15-20%, Chitosan (polysaccharide mai layi wanda ke taimakawa sha kwayoyi mafi kyau) an nuna shi don haɓaka bioavailability na hanci na morphine daga kusan 10-20% zuwa sama da 60%, SC-60% , furotin dauri 30-40%, rabin rayuwa shine 2-3 hours
Oxycodone-na baka 60-87% intranasal- ya bambanta 45-70%
Hydrocodone-ba'a sani ba da gaske amma yana kusa da oxycodone bioavailability, ~ 70% na yawanci ana sha, rabin rayuwa shine 4-8 hours.
Oxymorphone hanci bioavailabilty [43%] ƙananan ƙananan 10-20%
Butorphanol - baka 5-17% saboda high farko wucewa metabolism
Tramadol- cikakken bioavailability na tramadol da aka shigar a kai a cikin suppositories shine 77.0%, Oral-68-72% (Ƙara tare da maimaita allurai) Rabin rayuwa 5-7 hours.
Codeine- biyo bayan gudanar da dubura ko na baki tare da tsarin aiki na kusan 90%; a cikin izinin binciken ɗaya ya bambanta sau 4 kuma kasancewar tsarin bayan kashi na baki ya kasance tsakanin 50 da 84%
Diphenoxylate Protein daure 74-95% Rabin rayuwa 12-14 hours amfani da gudawa, (ba ya ƙetare shingen kwakwalwar jini da kyau)
Pethidine (meperidine) Shayewar kwayoyin halitta na baka shine 50-60% a cikin marasa lafiya masu aikin hanta na yau da kullun. IM 80-85%, Protein Daure 65-75%, Rabin Rayuwa 3-5 hours
Normeperidine yana da kusan rabin iko kamar meperidine, amma yana da sau biyu tasirin ƙarfafawar CNS.
Pentazocine- Bioavailability ~ 20% na baka, Rabin Rayuwa 2 zuwa 3 hours

Masu adawa da juna
Naloxone na baka- 2-4% (90% sha amma babban matakin wucewa na farko), Rabin rayuwa 1-1.5 hours
Naltrexone Oral Bioavailability 5-40%, Protein dauri 21%, Rabin rayuwa-4 hours (naltrexone),
da 13 hours (6-β-naltrexol) (metabolites)

OMS ingantaccen tsarin rayuwa ne wanda ke da nufin taimakawa mutane su rayu tsawon rai, lafiyayyen rayuwa ba tare da matsalolin da aka saba da su da ke da alaƙa da Multiple Sclerosis ba. OMS ya dogara ne akan tsauraran binciken kimiyya. Don ƙarin daki-daki game da shirin OMS, duba www.overcomingms.org da littafin Farfesa George Jelinek, 'Nasara Multiple Sclerosis'.