[Latin Name]Huperzia serratum

[Source] Huperziceae whole herb from China

[Appearance]Brown to white

[Ingredient]Huperzine A

[Specification]Huperzine A 1% – 5%, HPLC

[Solubility] Soluble in chloroform, methanol, ethanol, slightly soluble in water

[Particle size] 80 Mesh

[Loss on drying] ≤5.0%

[Heavy Metal] ≤10PPM

[Pesticide residue] EC396-2005, USP 34, EP 8.0, FDA

[Storage] Store in cool & dry area, keep away from the direct light and heat.

[Shelf life] 24 Months

[Package] Packed in paper-drums and two plastic-bags inside.

[What is Huperzine A]

Huperzia is a type of moss that grows in China. It is related to club mosses (the Lycopodiaceae family) and is known to some botanists as Lycopodium serratum . The whole prepared moss was used traditionally. Modern herbal preparations use only the isolated alkaloid known as huperzine A. Huperzine A is an alkaloid found in huperzia that has been reported to prevent the breakdown of acetylcholine, an important substance needed by the nervous system to transmit information from cell to cell. Animal research has suggested that huperzine A’s ability to preserve acetylcholine may be greater than that of some prescription drugs. Loss of acetylcholine function is a primary feature of several disorders of brain function, including Alzheimer’s disease . Huperzine A may also have a protective effect on brain tissue, further increasing its theoretical potential for helping reduce symptoms of some brain disorders.

[Function] Used in alternative medicine, huperzine A has been found to act as a cholinesterase inhibitor, a type of medicine used to prevent the breakdown of acetylcholine (a chemical essential to learning and memory).

Not only used as a treatment for Alzheimer’s disease, huperzine A is also said to enhance learning and memory and to protect against age-related cognitive decline.

In addition, huperzine A is sometimes used to boost energy, increase alertness, and aid in the treatment of myasthenia gravis (an autoimmune disorder that affects the muscles).

https://diabetic-diet-plan.researchedbyyou.com – Diabetic Diet Plan Tips

Top 10 Superfoods – Healthy Foods You Shouldn’t Do Without

They are typically loaded with health-promoting perks, from essential vitamins to antioxidants to flavanoids. As potent wellness boosters, they are known to combat cancer, lower cholesterol, fight heart disease and reduce your belt-size.

1.Acai Berry
Growing on palm trees in the Amazonian rainforest, this Brazilian berry is rumored to be the best superfood around. With its high fiber, high protein and low sugar content, açaí can be found in smoothies, frozen yogurts, juices and even alcoholic beverages. Though their nutritive benefits are on par with blueberries, cranberries and strawberries, açaí berries boast ten times the amount of antioxidants found in red grapes. Antioxidants, as the name
implies, counter the effects of cell oxidization, protecting against free radicals and possibly reducing high blood pressure and helping to prevent heart disease.

2. Cinnamon
As this sweetly scented spice helps balance blood sugar, it can be beneficial to prevent diabetes (or: it can be a beneficial addition to the diets of diabetics). Moreover, cinnamon’s anti-inflammatory properties can alleviate the symptoms of arthritis.

3. Citrus Fruit
Whether one prefers grapefruits, oranges or tangerines, citrus fruits are high in vitamin C, which is needed to fight off colds and nasty flu viruses. Oranges, tangerines and grapefruits have been proven to prevent many kinds of cancer, too, such as prostate, lung and breast cancers.

4. Cranberries
Loaded with proanthocyanidins (a type of antioxidant-rich, free-radical-fighting flavanoid), this crimson-red berry can help cure urinary tract infections and other bacterial diseases with just a daily dose. Besides the benefits for the blood, these tart, cancer-fighting berries are excellent for the mouth. We’re not just referring to taste, though they are delicious. Cranberries have been shown to prevent cavities and gum disease.

5. Garlic
Don’t shrink from the stink just yet; the pungently scented bulb lowers blood pressure as well as reduces the risk of getting bacterial infections. Garlic also acts as an anti-inflammatory, alleviating ailments such as arthritis and asthma.

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https://diabetic-diet-plan.researchedbyyou.com – Diabetic Diet Plan Tips

6. Kale
This ruffled leafy vegetable boasts a healthy dosage of calcium, vitamin B6 and lutein, helping prevent both skin and eye ailments. As with other cruciferous vegetables, kale is in the
vanguard of cancer-preventing foods.

7. Pomegranates
Well-represented in ancient art and literature, pomegranates have been slow to migrate away from the Mediterranean and Middle East. Only recently have the seeds of this superfood been found sweetening dishes, such as soups and salads, in Western countries. Drinking the juice of this seedy red fruit promotes a healthy heart as well as helps combat stroke, hypertension and Alzheimer’s disease. In Ayurvedic medicine, pomegranates are used as a traditional remedy for diarrhea, dysentery and intestinal parasites.

8. Pumpkin
The meat, seeds and oil of this fall-favorite squash possess vital nutrients that reduce signs of aging as well as the risk of prostate cancer in men. In addition to boasting a high mineral content, pumpkins are also anti-diabetic, antioxidant, anti-carcinogenic and anti-inflammatory.

9. Chia Seeds
Just two tablespoons of tiny chia seeds distributed over the course of the day provide your body with high levels of protein, fiber and omega-3, for effects that are energizing, detoxifying and heart-healthy. When consumed raw, chia seeds are crunchy and not unlike poppy seeds in their texture and size. Almost flavorless, they allow you to sneak them into many foods without even noticing their presence. Try them in your yogurt, oatmeal or salad for an added dose of calcium, iron, copper and zinc. Soak chia in any liquid (Mexicans do it with fruit juice to create a drink known as chia fresca) and they expand into a gel several times the size of the original seed.

10. Watercress
In some regions of the world, watercress is regarded as a weed, in others as an aquatic vegetable or herb. Boasting so many health benefits, watercress is definitely not a weed! Most potent when consumed fresh and raw, this leafy perennial helps combat a variety of cancers and has long been used to treat scurvy. Due to its high iodine content, watercress has a strengthening effect on the thyroid gland, which makes it beneficial for sufferers of hypothyroidism.

Article written by Gayot.com

https://www.gayot.com/cooking/top10superfoods/main.html

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Stevia grows best in upland areas in sub-tropical climate. In other places it can be grown as an annual. The plant prefers a lightly textured, well-drained soil to which organic matter has been added. It needs ample water so that the soil is consistently moist, but not wet. In hot, sunny climates it will do best in semi-shade. Propagation is from seed sown in spring, but germination rates can be low-expect half the seeds sown not to germinate. Plant seedlings out once all danger of frost is over. Leaves are best harvested just before flowering. The plants will also grow from cuttings,which are best taken in late winter.The concentration of stevioside in the leaves of Stevia increasing when the plants are grown under long day condition.While, cultivating stevia on a large scale, it can be grown in well-drained red soil and sandy loam soil. The soil should be in the pH range of 6.5-7.5. Saline soils should be avoided to cultivate this plant.

Stevia can be successfully cultivated all around the year all over India expect theareas, which receive snowfall, or temperatures go below 5 degree Celsius in winter.The summer temperatures actually do not affect this plant if the high summer temperatures have already been factored in the cultivation practices.Since seed germination rate is very poor,it is propagated vegetative. Though stem cuttings are used for vegetative tissue culture plants have proven to be the best planting material for Stevia. Tissue culture plants of Stevia are genetically pure, free from pathogens and haveexcellent vigor. The tissue culture plants can be planted throughout the year,expect during peak summer. An ideal planting density is 40,000 plants per acre with spacing of 25×40 cm in a raised bed system. The soil can be enriched with abasal dressing of 25 tons of well rotten farmyard manure/hectare

Soil Type
Stevia requires very good drainage any soil that retain the moisture for very long period of time are unsuitable for Stevia cultivation and should be religiously avoided.Red soil and sandy loam with a 6-7 pH are best for the cultivation of Stevia.

Raised bed preparation
Forming raised beds is the most economical way to grow Stevia. The raised bed should be of 15 cm in height and 60 cm in width. The distance between each plant 23 cm. This would give a plant population of around 40,000 per acre.

Planting Material
There are basically two options for multiplication. The first is the tissue culture and second the stem cutting. Tissue culture is the best option but many farmers are tempted to try the stem cutting method for multiplication. As per practical experience, stem cutting is sometimes more expensive to produce than the tissue culture since the success rate of the stem cuttings establishment is very low, it takes minimum of 25 weeks for the stem cutting to develop in proper feeding roots for transplantation (younger stem cuttings transplants have shown more than 50% mortality in first few weeks of transplants in main field).

Harvesting
Another important aspect of harvesting is the timing of harvest. It should be noted that at no point of time plants should be allowed to flower since after flowering the Stevioside percentage goes down rapidly and leaves are rendered unmarketable. Leaves are harvested by plucking in a small quantity, or the entire plant with the side branches is cut leaving 10 to 15 cm from the base.The first harvesting can be done four to five months after planting. Subsequent harvesting can be done every three months, for five consecutive years. The sweetener in the leaf is maximum till the plant flowers. Just before flowering, the plant should be cut completely leaving 10 cm from the ground. The new flush of leaves will sprout from here. The new plant will be ready for harvest again in three months. The plant yields around 3000 kg of dried leaves from an acre of plantation every year. Harvesting should be done as late as possible, since cool autumn temperatures and shorter days tend to intensify the sweetness of the plants as they evolve into a reproductive state.

Unlocking the sweetness in your harvest
Once all leaves have been harvested it’s required to dry them. This can be
accomplished on a net. The drying process is not one that requires excessive heat;more important is good air circulation. On a moderately warm fall day, stevia crop can be quick dried in the full sun in about 12 hours. (Drying times longer than that will lower the stevioside content of the final product.)
Crushing the dried leaves is the final step in releasing stevia’s sweetening power. The
dried leaves are powdered, sieved and the fine powder is stored in containers. This can be done either by hand or, for greater effect, in a coffee grinder or in a special blender for herbs.

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